The condition known as amblyopia, or lazy eye, affects depth perception and requires special treatment to treat. The conventional approach involves patching the better eye to force the weak eye to work. Typically, this results in improved vision. But it's not without its problems, and research suggests that other methods of vision therapy may be more effective.
The goal of most vision therapies is to stimulate the nerve pathways that send visual information to the brain. This stimulates synchronization of the eyes and helps with binocular vision, which is seeing with both eyes working together. https://www.file-upload.com/y9trfgzya0ud are used in vision therapy. Some of the best exercises for amblyopia are ones that encourage focusing on objects or moving targets, which help strengthen the connection between the eyes and brain. Some of these exercise also promote convergence, the ability of the eyes to work together for near focus.
One of the most common vision exercises for amblyopia is to refocus the eyes by focusing on small dots that appear in a row, a pattern known as a Brock string. The dots are printed on a piece of paper, and the patient must try to converge their eyes on each dot in the order that they are presented. This is a good exercise to practice on your own or with a friend or family member.
Another popular amblyopia exercise is the squint test. The patient must look up and down, side to side and diagonally until the eyes form a line of equal heights. This exercise is very helpful in strengthening the connections between the two eyes, and it can help with a variety of visual issues, including eye strain, convergence insufficiency and strabismus.
Until recently, it was thought that amblyopia could only be treated successfully if it was caught early on. But recent studies suggest that amblyopia can be effectively treated in children and even adolescents.
There are several ways to treat amblyopia in children. Eye patches are the most common, and they can be purchased from a variety of retailers. Choosing a colorful patch that your child likes can make it easier to wear. This is especially important for children who are trying to retrain their brains to use the weaker eye.
Other options for treating amblyopia include the use of atropine eye drops, which blur the vision in the stronger eye. Glasses and contact lenses can also be used to correct the vision in the affected eye. These solutions are only recommended after a thorough eye exam and a consultation with your optometrist.
Currently, most doctors recommend that patients undergo vision therapy under the supervision of a doctor of optometry. These office-based treatments, which involve monocular (one eye) and binocular (both eyes) training of the visual brain, are considered the best way to treat amblyopia. These vision therapy sessions are conducted weekly or bi-weekly and have the highest rate of success for children who get regular treatment.
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